Camouflage Facial Blemishes by Knowing the Causes and How to Overcome Them

"Conceal Blemishes on the Face by Knowing the Causes and How to Overcome Them"

Camouflage Facial Blemishes by Knowing the Causes and How to Overcome Them

Dream - Changes in skin color such as black spots or redness can greatly affect appearance. Both of these conditions are often referred to as hyperpigmentation. The causes are diverse. However, before discussing the causes, here is the definition of hyperpigmentation according to experts.

What is hiperpigmentation?

"Hiperpigmentasi is a change in skin color that occurs in the form of spots, patches, or reddish-brown to gray lesions on the skin," said Peter Schmid, Plastic Surgeon. So what causes hiperpigmentasi? Here's the explanation.

"Hormonal and Genetic Factors"

According to The American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), hormones can stimulate the production of melanin or skin pigmentation substances that can cause hyperpigmentation.

The translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any HTML tags is: "Hormonal changes caused by oral contraceptives and pregnancy can also lead to melasma, especially in individuals with darker skin tones. The likelihood of experiencing melasma is higher if there is a blood relation with someone who has experienced it."

"Can be Caused by the Use of Contraceptive Pills"

Hormonal changes caused by oral contraceptives and pregnancy can also cause hyperpigmentation such as melasma, especially in darker skin tones. The chances of experiencing melasma are higher if there is a blood relation with someone who has experienced it.

"Skin Trauma"

Hiperpigmentation can occur due to other skin problems, such as acne, burns, or infections caused by exposure to certain chemicals.

"Hiperpigmentasi Akibat Luka atau Jerawat" translates to "Hyperpigmentation Due to Wounds or Acne" in English.

Dr. Schmid explained that excessive pigmentation often occurs in areas that experience inflammation, such as acne scars or wounds, which is called post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH).

"Sinar Matahari" translates to "Sunlight" in English.

Exposure to UV rays can cause various skin problems, one of which is red, brown, or even black spots. That's why Sahabat Dream must use sunscreen indoors and outdoors to maintain skin health.

"Aging Sign"

The aging process causes the outer layer of the skin or epidermis to thin and become more easily influenced by external factors, including sun exposure. This can lead to the emergence of hyperpigmentation on the skin.

"How to Overcome Hyperpigmentation"

Dr. Schmid suggests taking the following actions to help conceal hyperpigmentation stains.

Regular Use of Sunscreen

Dr. Schmid emphasizes the importance of using SPF 30 or 50 sunscreen every 2-4 hours to protect the skin from UV exposure, especially if it has already experienced hyperpigmentation.

Gunakan Skincare yang Mengandung Antioksidan

Use Skincare that Contains Antioxidants

One effective way to conceal hyperpigmentation is by using skincare products that contain vitamin C, AHA, and retinol. Retinol can be used in combination with other ingredients, such as vitamin C or hyaluronic acid, to moisturize, brighten, and reduce signs of aging.

It is important to remember that when using products containing retinol, give your skin time to adapt to the ingredient as retinol has certain strengths. The use of retinol in skincare routines should be accompanied by the use of sunscreen during the day. Report by Amanda Syavira/ Source: Skincare.com

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