2 New Tarantula Species Discovered in Ecuador, One of Which is Aggressive

"2 New Tarantula Species Discovered in Ecuador, One of Which is Aggressive"

"In the untouched wilderness of Ecuador, scientists have uncovered a shocking fact: the existence of two previously unknown species of tarantula. Researchers from Universidad San Francisco de Quito discovered these arachnids in the dense forests along the slopes of the Andes in the western region."

"Psalmopoeus chronoarachne: A vulnerable species of tarantula"

"This newly discovered tarantula was found in late February 2023, hanging 1.5 meters above the forest floor on the slopes of the evergreen green forest known as the Cordillera Occidental. Although recently discovered, this strange spider is already facing serious threats, as its natural habitat falls prey to destructive human activities such as mining and agriculture."

The sensational etymology of its scientific name “refers to the saying that this spider can have its ‘time counted’ or reduced by anthropogenic activities that have a significant impact. The name 'Psalmopoeus chronoarachne' addresses conservation concerns regarding the survival and prevalence of spider species in their natural environment, as expressed by researchers in their recently published paper in the scientific journal ZooKeys."

"Psalmopoeus Satanas: A new species of fiery tarantula"

The second tarantula, Psalmopoeus satanas, has a more interesting background. Researcher Roberto J. León-E first encountered this uniquely named creature perched on a bamboo fence in San José de Alluriquín.

The initial attitude of the spider is not disappointing. León-E recalls, "The name Psalmopoeus Satanas is very fitting because the early individuals collected indeed have a strong attitude!"

The creature exhibited defensive behavior followed by quick and sporadic movements, almost invisible to the naked eye.

The translation of "Ancaman kepunahan spesies tarantula" to English while preserving any HTML tags is: "Threat of extinction of tarantula species".

"Interestingly, this spider turned out to be the first tarantula ever captured by Le\u00f3n-E.\u00a0Despite having a difficult temperament and occasional attacks, it still possesses a deep sense of affection."

Tarantula Habitat Faces Threat.

The habitat of this tarantula, located in the northern region of the Cordillera Occidental of the Andes Mountains, about 900 meters above sea level, faces a number of pressing threats. Agricultural land and mining concessions, along with relentless urban and agricultural expansion, have resulted in severe degradation and fragmentation of their natural environment.

The translation of "Melindungi tarantula" to English is "Protecting tarantula".
“It is important to consider that the habitat of these arthropods is not under legal protection. The implementation of protected areas in these regions is crucial to maintain the remaining populations of these endangered species and to encourage research on tarantula species that are still undescribed or unknown in the area.”

"said Pedro Peñaherrera-R, who pioneered research on these animals."

The translation of "Kesadaran penyelundupan Tarantula" to English is "Awareness of Tarantula Smuggling".

Roberto J. León-E reaffirmed this sentiment by stating, “We encourage the future efforts of researchers, organizations, and the governments of Ecuador and internationally to effectively understand the realities of the threats of tarantula smuggling and the conservation status required for each species in the country.”

"Based on the initial conservation assessment, both tarantulas meet the criteria to be classified as Critically Endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The potential loss of P. chronoarachne and P. satanas, as well as the ecological consequences of their extinction, require serious consideration."

“Species may play an important role in the layered micro-ecosystem in their respective areas.”
The translation of "ungkap para peneliti." to English is "reveal the researchers."

"Source: Earth.com"

The translation of "Perdagangan Ilegal Tarantula" to English is "Illegal Tarantula Trade".

"Aside from the direct dangers, the illegal trade of wild tarantulas as pets poses hidden threats not only to these two species but also to Ecuadorian tarantulas in general. Many tarantula species can be easily found for sale online through various websites and social media platforms."

"Pedro Peñaherrera-R emphasizes this concerning reality."

2 New Tarantula Species Discovered in Ecuador, One of Which is Aggressive

"During the writing of this article and the publication of other articles, we found that a species we described (Neischnocolus cisnerosi) is currently in the illegal pet trade!"

The translation of "Kebutuhan mendesak untuk konservasi" to English is "Urgent need for conservation."

The necessity of robust conservation efforts becomes clear when a newly discovered tarantula in Ecuador faces a number of threats, both from nature and human activities. It is essential for policymakers, scientists, and local communities to unite in initiating comprehensive protective measures, ensuring the survival of this unique species and maintaining the intricate ecological balance they contribute to.

"Briefly, through joint efforts, we can not only save these extraordinary creatures but also uncover valuable insights into their ecological roles and the complex web of life they help support. The time to act is now, as the fate of Ecuador's tarantulas depends on balance."

Source: Earth.com

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