Just like acne that appears on the face, acne that appears on the back can also disrupt someone's appearance. Usually, acne on the back appears due to clogged skin pores by oil, dead skin cells, bacteria, and sweat. Although acne on the back is a common occurrence for some people, its presence often causes discomfort and lack of confidence. Information about the causes of acne and how to treat acne on the back can be found in an article quoted from Health.com (08/03).

Acne on the back is a condition where the occurrence of acne happens on the back of the body. This is usually caused by the blockage of hair follicles beneath the surface of the skin due to the accumulation of oil, bacteria, and dead skin cells. Discussions about acne that appears on the back are not as common as discussions about acne on the face. However, experts estimate that about half of individuals who experience acne on the face also experience acne on the back.

There are various types and forms of acne, including: Whiteheads: This type of acne is characterized by a white-colored lump in the center and appears when the pores are clogged. Blackheads: This type of acne is characterized by a black or dark-colored center, which forms when the clogged pores are open. Papules: This acne has smaller size and feels hard to touch. Pustules: This type of acne contains pus with a white or yellow center. Nodules and Cysts: This type of acne is large in size, inflamed, and usually found in deeper layers of the skin.

What causes acne on the back is the same as the factors that cause acne on the face. Excessive oil production, accumulation of dead skin cells, and bacterial growth are the main factors in the appearance of acne. In addition, there are several other factors that can trigger acne, such as sweating activity, level of experienced stress, and eating patterns.

Almost everyone experiences acne on their back, especially in certain conditions: Adolescents: During puberty, androgen hormones trigger the enlargement of oil glands on the skin. Excessive oil production clogs the pores. Males from birth: Research shows that males are more susceptible to acne on their back and shoulders. Menstruating women: Hormones during the monthly menstrual cycle can be a trigger for acne. Individuals with a family history of acne: Research shows that genetic factors play a role in the activity of oil glands and inflammatory response on the skin.

Acne treatment on the skin can be done by dermatologists, family doctors, or pediatricians. Acne can also be self-treated at home with prescription medications from a doctor. You are advised to consistently use skincare products for at least 6-8 weeks before seeing significant changes.

Apart from that, steps to overcome acne can be done by using skincare products available in the market. Some recommended ingredients in over-the-counter products are benzoyl peroxide, retinoid, salicylic acid, and azelaic acid. Not only relying on the use of products alone, consult with a doctor. The doctor will provide treatment recommendations using specific prescriptions. However, make sure to consult with a doctor about the side effects of using these ingredients on your skin.

Former acne on the back can cause post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), which results in dark spots on the skin. Home treatments can include the use of creams or gels for scars, patches, or azelaic acid. Make sure to use these products regularly as instructed on the packaging. If the condition is more severe, it is best to consult a doctor. The doctor will recommend procedures such as laser treatment, chemical peels, or microdermabrasion.

The steps to reduce the possibility of acne on the back are as follows: - Cleanse the skin with gentle products. - Dry the sweat on the back with a clean towel after physical activities. - Regularly change acne medication on the back.