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Beware, This is an Inherited Disease that is Difficult to Prevent
Inherited diseases occur due to genetic mutations and often happen to individuals who have blood relationships across generations.
Inherited diseases occur due to genetic mutations and often happen to individuals who have blood relationships across generations.
Dream - Everyone certainly wants a healthy body that is free from all kinds of diseases. However, there are some diseases that cannot be avoided, one of which is hereditary disease. Hereditary disease is a disease that occurs due to genetic mutations. This disease mostly occurs in people who have blood relations from generation to generation. Hereditary diseases are generally difficult or cannot be prevented. Because genetic mutations usually start to occur in cells that have formed since before birth.
Mutation of genes apparently can cause hereditary diseases. However, there are parents who only act as carriers and this disease only appears after being triggered by an unhealthy environment and lifestyle.
Well, what are the various common hereditary diseases that occur? Check out the following review.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), thalassemia is an inherited disease caused by genetic mutations that result in the body lacking hemoglobin.
Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells to circulate oxygen throughout the body.
When someone suffers from thalassemia, it causes them to experience microcytic and hypochromic anemia.
The red blood cells of thalassemia patients become smaller than normal cells.
In addition, the red color of red blood cells becomes paler.
Hemophilia is an inherited disease caused by a mutated gene that prevents blood from clotting. The command for blood clotting is located on the X chromosome, so most hemophilia patients are male.
Color blindness is a condition with the main symptom of inability to distinguish colors, especially red, yellow, green, and blue.
This occurs due to abnormalities in the genes found in the cone cells of the retina.
Asma is one of the hereditary diseases and it is known that the mother's factor is stronger in passing down asthma to children compared to the father's factor. Asthma can occur when triggered by the presence of an allergen around it.
The disease of diabetes mellitus is characterized by high levels of sugar in the blood due to the inability of insulin in the body to work optimally. As a result, the pancreas is unable to produce insulin hormone normally.
That is some types of hereditary diseases that can be caused by genetic mutation factors.
Although quite difficult to prevent, however, the disease can arise due to triggers from the environment and unhealthy lifestyles.
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