Prayer of Forgiveness of Prophet Adam, the First Human's Regret for Violating His Prohibition

Dream - The prayer of forgiveness of Prophet Adam was recited when he experienced great regret. The sin he committed by violating Allah's command caused him to be sent down to the earth and experience difficult times being separated from Eve.

Prophet Adam was the first human created by Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala. The angels always respected Prophet Adam and greeted him. He was happy to live in paradise with his wife, Eve, who was created from his left rib.

However, due to the temptation of Satan, Prophet Adam and Eve were expelled from paradise and fell to the earth. They violated Allah's command by eating the forbidden fruit of khuldi.

Regret of Prophet Adam

Allah says in Surah Al-A'raf, verse 22, which means: "Did I not forbid you from that tree and tell you that Satan is to you a clear enemy?"

Therefore, Prophet Adam deeply regretted violating Allah's prohibition. He prayed for Allah's forgiveness with deep remorse. The prayer of forgiveness recited by Prophet Adam is recorded in the Quran.

Read the complete discussion below about the prayer of forgiveness of Prophet Adam that should be practiced to seek forgiveness for all sins.

Prayer of Forgiveness of Prophet Adam

Allah is the Most Forgiving God. He will forgive every servant who commits mistakes and sins. Reciting the prayer of forgiveness of Prophet Adam is one of the practices that Dream friends can recite.

As humans, we often do not realize that what we do is sinful. We even commit sins consciously, and then regret afterwards.

To seek forgiveness for all sins, whether intentional or not, it is advisable to recite the prayer of forgiveness of Prophet Adam as follows:

قَالَ رَبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَا أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ

Qāla rabbanā ḍalamnā anfusanā wa illam taghfir lanā wa tarḥamnā lanakūnanna minal-khāsirīn

Meaning: "Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers." (Quran 7:23)

Hadith on the Urgency of Repentance

For some people, committing sins can cause discomfort in life. However, by acknowledging mistakes and repenting to Allah, a more peaceful and tranquil life can be achieved.

Therefore, the Prophet Muhammad also advised his followers to repent immediately when they realize their mistakes. The command to repent has been mentioned in a hadith. The Prophet Muhammad said, "Every child of Adam inevitably makes mistakes, and the best of those who make mistakes are those who repent." (Narrated by Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah, graded as authentic by Imam Al-Albani)

It is highly recommended for Muslims to immediately express the intention of performing repentance, then follow the procedure for repentance, and end it with repentance prayer.

According to the book Nihayah al Zain by Sheikh Al-Nawawi Al-Jawi, repentance should be done immediately after committing a sin, even a minor one.

According to Imam Nawawi, delaying repentance will only increase sins. The majority of scholars agree that one way to repent is by intending to perform repentance, following the procedure, and performing repentance prayer. Repentance prayer is also recommended for a convert to Islam.

Conditions for Repentance to be Accepted by Allah

In addition to reciting the prayer of forgiveness of Prophet Adam, Dream friends also need to understand the conditions for their repentance to be immediately accepted by Allah SWT. Here are the conditions for repentance to be accepted by Allah that need to be implemented:

1. Repent with Deep Remorse

Repentance is not only done through words and actions, but also with a heart full of remorse. The feeling of regret for committing sins is accompanied by a strong determination not to repeat the same sins. By doing so, Allah will accept the repentance.

2. Increase Good Deeds

Repentance will be immediately accepted if a servant of Allah increases good deeds after repenting. In addition, it is also advisable to try to avoid various forms of sinful acts and misconduct.

3. Regularly Perform Obligatory Prayers

Repentance will be in vain if obligations are not fulfilled, especially the five daily prayers. To have repentance accepted by Allah, perform the five daily prayers and preferably in congregation.

4. Perform Sunnah Rawatib Prayers

In addition, to have repentance accepted, you must regularly perform sunnah rawatib prayers or prayers that accompany the obligatory prayers.

5. Increase Supplication and Remembrance of Allah

Remembrance of Allah must be increased as part of the repentance process. Increasing supplications and prayers after prayers is highly recommended, especially reciting istighfar to seek forgiveness from Allah.