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Prayer to Pay Off Fasting Debts in Ramadan and Its Conditions, Muslims Must Know!

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Prayer to Pay Off Fasting Debts in Ramadan and Its Conditions, Muslims Must Know! Illustration of prayer (Photo: Pexels.com)

Dream – Fasting debts in Ramadan must be paid by every Muslim who missed them. This obligation is stated in the Quran, Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 184. Therefore, before entering the month of Ramadan again, it is advisable to check your fasting debts. Are there any that have not been paid off yet? If there are still outstanding debts, it is advisable to fast immediately to pay off those Ramadan fasting debts.

Just like delaying the payment of debts in the form of money or others, we are prohibited from delaying the payment of fasting debts. Islam commands to hasten the payment of Ramadan fasting debts and not to delay it. This is as explained in Surah Al-Mu'minun, verse 61:

"They hasten to good deeds and they are the ones who are foremost in them." (Quran 23:61)

When you intend to pay off Ramadan fasting debts, there is a prayer that you must recite. The prayer to pay off Ramadan fasting debts is part of the important intention to strengthen the heart. So, what is the recitation of the prayer to pay off Ramadan fasting debts? Find out the answer below!

Prayer to Pay Off Ramadan Fasting Debts

Make up fasting for Ramadan can be done at any time except for the forbidden fasting days. Considering that the month of Sha'ban is almost over, it is advisable to immediately pay off the fasting debts you have. Here is the prayer to pay off Ramadan fasting debts that you need to know:

نَوَيْتُ صَوْمَ غَدٍ عَنْ قَضَاءِ فَرْضِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ لِلَّهِ تَعَالَى

Meaning: "I intend to make up the fast of the month of Ramadan tomorrow for the sake of Allah SWT."

Conditions for Paying Off Ramadan Fasting Debts

Ramadan fasting is observed for a whole month without a break. But how should one pay off Ramadan fasting debts? Should it be done in order, like fasting in the month of Ramadan?

In Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 184, it is explained that Allah SWT only emphasizes qadha (make-up) fasting for Ramadan, which is obligatory to be done for the number of days missed. This means there is no requirement that you have to make up the fasts consecutively.

This statement from Allah is supported by a hadith narrated by Daruquthni from Ibn Umar:

"Qadha (fasting) for Ramadan, if one wishes, can be done separately. And if one wishes, it can be done consecutively."

From this explanation, it is clear that you can pay off Ramadan fasting debts in order or separately. The essence of making up Ramadan fasting is to complete the missed fasts.

Hurry Up and Pay Off Ramadan Fasting Debts!

A woman who missed fasting in Ramadan due to menstruation is obligated to make up the fast on other days. The fasting missed during Ramadan is considered a debt that must be paid.

Islam commands to immediately perform qadha fasting for Ramadan and not to delay it. This is as explained in Surah Al-Mu'minun, verse 61:

وَالَّذِينَ يَبِيتُونَ لِرَبِّهِمْ سُجَّدًا وَقِيَامًا

Meaning: "They hasten to good deeds and they are the ones who are foremost in them." (Quran 23:61)

Don't Forget to Recite the Prayer to Pay Off Ramadan Fasting Debts!

When paying off Ramadan fasting debts, one should also recite the prayer to pay off Ramadan fasting debts in the night (before Fajr). This is similar to what Dream's friend does during the month of Ramadan. As explained in a hadith narrated by Hafshah Ummul Mukminin RA, the Prophet Muhammad SAW said:

"Whoever does not intend (to fast) in the night before Fajr, then there is no fast for him." (Narrated by Abu Daud, Tirmidhi, An-Nasai, and Ibn Majah)

That is the recitation of the prayer to pay off Ramadan fasting debts along with its explanation that every Muslim, especially those who have fasting debts, must know. Because it is a debt, it will remain a debt until it is paid off.  

Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
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