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Sunah dalam Khotbah Sholat Idul Fitri yang Penting Diketahui Khatib

"Sunah in the Sermon of Eid al-Fitr Prayer that the Preacher Should Know"

The delivery of the Eid al-Fitr sermon is recommended (sunnah), even though the Eid al-Fitr prayer is performed at home with a limited number of people.

Dream - Khatib is someone who delivers a sermon, both during Friday prayers and during Eid al-Fitr prayers. For the khatib in Eid al-Fitr prayers, usually he will go to the pulpit after the Eid prayer is performed. Unlike Friday prayers, where the sermon is delivered before the Friday prayer. In delivering this Eid al-Fitr sermon, it is recommended, even though Eid al-Fitr prayer is performed at home with a limited number.

However, for Dream's friends who are assigned as the preachers of Eid al-Fitr, there are several important sunnahs that need to be known. The following are some of the sunnahs:

The Important Sunnah in the Sermon of Eid al-Fitr that the Preacher Should Know
Sunah Sermon of Eid al-Fitr

Sunah Sermon of Eid al-Fitr

"There are several recommended sunnahs in the Idul Fitri sermon, which are as follows:"

1. Only One Sermon

In the sermon, it is only delivered once, without being interrupted by sitting between two sermons. This is in accordance with the command of the Prophet Muhammad, which is explained in the following hadith: "Narrated from Abu Sa'id al-Khudri that he said: The Prophet Muhammad went out on the day of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha to the field where the prayer was held, so the first thing he did was to pray. Then, when he finished standing facing the crowd who remained sitting in their rows, he said,

then the Prophet SAW delivered advice and messages and commands to them; then if he wanted to send off the army or wanted to command something, he would do so, then he would return." (HR. Muttafaq 'alaih, and this is the wording of al-Bukhari)

2. Started with Tahmid

The next Sunnah is that the sermon begins with tahmid, which is the recitation of 'alhamdulillah' and not with takbir. This is in accordance with what the Prophet Muhammad did when delivering the sermon on Eid. In a hadith, it is explained that the Prophet Muhammad started the prayer on Eid without azan and iqamah before the sermon. After finishing the prayer, he stood leaning on Bilal and began reciting tahmid and praising Allah SWT, giving advice, warnings, and encouragement to the congregation to be obedient to Allah SWT.

The Important Sunnah in the Sermon of Eid al-Fitr that the Preacher Should Know

3. Takbir in the Midst of Sermon

The following is the translation of the text you provided from 'Bahasa' to 'English' while preserving any html tags: "The tradition during the sermon of Eid al-Fitr prayer is to recite takbeer in between the sermon. This is also what the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) did when delivering a sermon. This shows that by reciting takbeer frequently during the sermon, but starting the sermon with tahmid, it is in accordance with what was established by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). "It is narrated from Sa'ad al-Mu'adzdzin that he said: The Prophet (peace be upon him) recited takbeer in between the sermon, and he recited takbeer frequently during the sermon on the two days of Eid." (Narrated by Ibn Majah)"

4. Ended with Prayer and Raising the Index Finger

Other sunnah is to end it with a prayer and raising the index finger. This is in accordance with what is explained in the following hadith: "Narrated from Hushain, that Basyir bin Marwan raised both of his hands during the Friday sermon on the pulpit, then he was scolded by Amarah Ruwaibah ats-Tsaqafi and said: The Prophet Muhammad did not add this, by indicating his index finger." (HR. an-Nasa'i)

Through the above hadith it is shown that when ending the sermon, the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) did not raise both of his hands like when praying. Instead, he only signaled with his index finger. This is the method that is followed by Muslims when delivering sermons, whether it is during Friday prayers or Eid prayers.

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