The following 'Bahasa' text translated to 'English' while preserving any html tags is: "Strain of Methuselah microbe or also called 'zombie' virus has been isolated by researchers. They are worried that a global medical emergency could be triggered not by new diseases, but by diseases that have already existed in the past. Scientists have even started planning a monitoring network in the Arctic ice layers that will accurately indicate early cases of diseases caused by these ancient microorganisms."

"Currently, pandemic threat analysis focuses on diseases that may emerge in the southern region and then spread to the north," said geneticist Jean-Michel Claverie from Aix-Marseille University, as quoted from The Guardian. "Conversely, little attention is given to outbreaks that may emerge in the northern tip and then spread to the south. There are viruses out there that have the potential to infect humans and trigger new disease outbreaks," he added."

"In 2014, Claverie led a research team of scientists who isolated a live virus in Siberia. The research results showed that the virus can still infect single-celled organisms even after being buried in ice for thousands of years. Further research revealed the existence of several different types of viruses from seven different locations in Siberia. The research findings also showed that this virus can infect cultured cells. One virus sample was 48,500 years old."

"However, this does not mean that other viruses, which are currently frozen in the ice layers, cannot trigger diseases in humans. We have identified traces of poxvirus and herpes virus genomes, which are well-known human pathogens," he said. Furthermore, scientists believe that the ice layers at its deepest level likely contain viruses that are one million years old or older than the human species, estimated to have emerged around 300,000 years ago."