"Dream - The discovery of polio cases in three children in East Java can be considered a severe blow to the health condition of children in Indonesia. This is because in 2014, Indonesia was declared free from the polio disease."
"The disease caused by this virus can lead to a drastic decline in quality of life. Children can experience paralysis and may be disabled for life. "
This marks the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenkes RI) starting today, Monday, January 15, 2024, to hold additional immunizations or the National Polio Immunization Week Sub or Sub PIN Polio in three regions for ages 0 to 59 months. The type of Polio vaccine that will be used in this Sub PIN Polio is the latest generation vaccine, namely the Novel Oral Polio Vaccine type 2 or nOPV2. The vaccine will be administered in two drops with a minimum interval of one month.
Regarding vaccine safety, quoted from Liputan6.com, the Chairman of the National Commission on Adverse Events Following Immunization (Komnas KIPI) Professor Hinky Hindra Irawan Satari stated that various studies show the nOPV2 vaccine is safe.
"Vaccines can also be tolerated by infants and children. "The vaccine causes non-serious post-immunization adverse events. So they are mild, short-lived. They resolve with or without treatment," said Hinky at a press conference with the Indonesian Ministry of Health, reported on Monday, January 15, 2024."
Based on clinical trial data conducted by the manufacturer, in this case Bio Farma, the following reactions occurred after the administration of the nOPV2 vaccine: - crying 15 percent - drowsiness 7 percent - fever 11 percent - fussiness 15 percent - loss of appetite 11 percent - vomiting 13 percent These reactions lasted 1-2 days after the administration of the vaccine and disappeared 1-2 days after the administration of the Polio vaccine with or without treatment.
The translation of "Kontraindikasi Vaksin nOPV2:" to English is "Contraindications of the nOPV2 Vaccine:".
Here is the translation of the provided 'Bahasa' text to 'English', while preserving the HTML tags: "- Primary immunodeficiency disease - Immunosuppressive response (due to medication, leukemia, lymphoma, and other malignancies) - Acute infectious diseases with fever conditions. If there is a mild cough and cold, it can be given."
The translation of "Sudah Digunakan Sejak 2023" to English is "Already Used Since 2023". If there are any HTML tags you want to preserve, please provide them, and I can include them in the translation.
The nOPV2 polio vaccine has been administered nearly seven million doses during the 2023 Sub PIN Polio campaign in Aceh, North Sumatra, and West Java. Based on the implementation of the Sub PIN, reports of serious Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) emerged. After investigation, it turned out that they were not related to immunization. "There are reports of serious AEFI, but after further investigation, it turns out they are coincidental, meaning they are not related to immunization; some have measles, dengue, and some have bacterial infections," said Hinky.
One thing that often triggers parental anxiety after vaccination is fever. Hinky explains that if a fever occurs, there is no need to panic. "Based on data, the polio vaccine does not cause high fever; if there is a fever, it is not too high," said Hinky.
"Fever is a reaction to foreign objects that enter the body. "The virus that enters is weakened; to form certain antibodies, a certain temperature is needed, which is the fever temperature. Some may not be so high, while others may be high," he said. If there is a fever after vaccination, you can give fever-reducing medication and provide plenty of fluids. Source: Liputan6.com"
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