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A study has revealed that a prehistoric tsunami that occurred more than 8,000 years ago may have destroyed Stone Age coastal communities. This event, known as the Storegga tsunami, affected a wide area in northern Europe and its surroundings, leaving traces in the form of sediment deposits in distant regions such as northern Norway, northern England, western Scotland, the Shetland Islands in Scotland, and eastern Greenland.
This tsunami, which was triggered by a massive submarine landslide off the west coast of Norway between 8,120 and 8,175 years ago, produced waves as high as about 40 feet along the Norwegian coast and 10-20 feet on the mainland of Great Britain. In the Shetland Islands - a group of islands located more than 100 miles north of mainland Scotland - waves are estimated to have reached heights of over 65 feet.
The translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any html tags is as follows: "The tsunami event coincided with a massive population decline that appears to have occurred in the coastal population practicing a nomadic hunting and gathering lifestyle in northern Britain during the Mesolithic period (or Middle Stone Age)."
Source: Newsweek
"For this research, Sharrocks and his colleague Jon Hill, who is also affiliated with the University of York, used a supercomputer to model the Storegga tsunami and then assess its potential impact on the human population living in the area. Specifically, the researchers studied the tsunami's impact on the coast that is now Northumberland, a region in the far northeast of England bordering Scotland."
The following text is already in English.
The following is the translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any html tags: "Human beings seem to have inhabited Howick before the Storegga tsunami, but it is likely that the place was occupied when the event occurred. Previous research has revealed the presence of sediment layers near the site that may have been caused by the tsunami. These layers may be rare evidence that can help uncover the direct impact of the tsunami on Mesolithic people, but their origin is uncertain."
In this recent study, researchers found that tsunamis could potentially submerge sediment layer sites and thus, could potentially form the sediment layer, but only if the waves hit the coast during high tide.
The researchers also found that the impact on Mesolithic people in the area is likely to be "significant" with models indicating high death rates in Howick, as a direct result of the tsunami. In Howick, mortality estimates vary but reach up to 100 percent for prehistoric humans within the resource-rich intertidal zone.
word Sharrocks.
The following models indicate that the tsunami will submerge a wide area, causing the loss of important resources, such as hazelnuts, before the winter months arrive. In addition to the direct impact of the tsunami on Mesolithic communities, the loss of these resources will significantly reduce their ability to survive during the more difficult months. The combined effects of this tsunami are also likely to be repeated in coastal populations in northern Britain, according to researchers.
The translation of the text "kata Sharrocks" from Bahasa to English while preserving any HTML tags is: "word Sharrocks."
Source: Newsweek
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