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Al-Humazah means The Slanderer, A Depiction of Punishment for Gossipers in the Hereafter.
People who have been deceived by wealth and are so attached to the world, feel that they will be eternal with their wealth.
People who have been deceived by wealth and are so attached to the world, feel that they will be eternal with their wealth.
Dream - For a Muslim, it may not be unfamiliar to hear Surah Al-Humazah. Yes, Surah Al-Humazah is the 104th surah in the order of the mushaf Al-Quran. This surah, consisting of 9 verses, belongs to the group of Makkiyah surahs that were revealed in Makkah.
In Arabic, 'Al-Humazah' comes from the root word هَمَزَ (hamaza) which means to slander, mock, or ridicule others. Therefore, Al-Humazah can be translated as 'The Slanderer' or 'The Ridiculer'. This Surah is named as such because its initial verses mention the negative characteristics of those who slander and mock others.
In Surah Al-Humazah, Allah SWT reminds mankind about the consequences of mocking and ridiculing fellow human beings, and depicts the punishment that those who engage in such behavior will receive in the Hereafter.
Narrated by Ibn Abi Hatim, from Uthman and Ibn Umar, both of them said, "When we heard verse 1 of this Surah (Al-Humazah), it was revealed in connection with Ubay bin Khalaf." Narrated by Ibn Munzdir, from Ibn Ishaq, he said, "Umayyah bin Khalaf used to curse and mock the Prophet Muhammad SAW when he met him. Then Allah revealed this Surah in its entirety." (Lubabun Nuqul: 216)
Generally, Surah Al-Humazah does indeed contain Allah's threat against those who like to mock others, curse, and hoard wealth but do not utilize it for goodness.
Verse 1\u0648\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064c \u0644\u0651\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0651\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0629\u064d\u06d9Wailul likulli humazatil lumazah. Meaning: "Woe to every slanderer and backbiter." Verse 2\u06e8\u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0652 \u062c\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0651\u064e\u0639\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0647\u0657\u06d9Alladzii jama\u2019a maalaaw wa\u2019addadah. Meaning: "Who gathers wealth and counts it." Verse 3\u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064f \u0627\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0647\u0657\u0653 \u0627\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0644\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0647\u0657\u06daYahsabu anna maalahuu akhladah. Meaning: "He thinks that his wealth will make him immortal."
Verse 4: "Ayat 4\u0643\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0646\u0652\u06e2\u0628\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0650\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0637\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0629\u0650\u06d6Kallaa layumbadzanna fil huthomah. It means: "Never! He will certainly be thrown into Hutamah (hellfire)." Verse 5: "Ayat 5\u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0653 \u0627\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0670\u0649\u0643\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0637\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064f \u06d7Wamaa adrooka mal huthomah. It means: "And do you know what Hutamah (hellfire) is?" Verse 6: "Ayat 6\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0642\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064f\u06d9Naarulloohil muuqodah. It means: "(That is) the fire (of punishment) of Allah, (which is) kindled."
Ayat 7: التِّيَ تَطَّلِعُ عَلَى الْأَفْئِدَةِ Allatii taththoli'u 'alal af-idah. Artinya: "which (burns) until it reaches the hearts." Ayat 8: إِنَّهَا عَلَيْهِمْ مُؤْصَدَةٌ Innahaa 'alaihim mu'shodah. Artinya: "Indeed, it is tightly closed upon them." Ayat 9: فِي عَمَدٍ مُّمَدَّدَةٍ Fii 'amadim mumaddadah. Artinya: "(while they are) tied to extended pillars."
This letter begins by mentioning two negative qualities of a person called 'Al-Humazah' (slanderer and backbiter), which are: Al-Ladzi Yuhshiru: A person who likes to slander and mock others. Al-Ladzi jam'a maalan wa 'addada: A person who accumulates wealth and counts it. These are the people who accumulate wealth and constantly count it because of their love for the material world. Due to their love for wealth, they feel superior to others and enjoy insulting and criticizing them. These are the ones referred to as backbiters and slanderers.
In this verse contains the meaning that those who possess the qualities mentioned in verses 1 and 2 will be cast into a very hot hell. The fire in the hell of Hutamah can destroy the body. It burns the entire body, including the heart which becomes a place of polytheism and all forms of disobedience.
The content of this verse states that the fire of hell will touch and envelop them, causing their bodies to burn.
This letter touches on the records of human deeds that exist within 'Sijjin', which are records of bad deeds.
This letter ends by mentioning that humans will not be able to escape the consequences of their actions and that the afterlife is the true place to account for deeds. Those who have been deceived by wealth and love the world so much feel that they will remain eternal with their wealth. They feel that they will forever have power with their wealth. They do not prepare provisions to face death.
The Surah Al-Humazah teaches a lesson about the importance of avoiding bad qualities such as mocking and ridiculing others. This Surah also gives a strong warning about the negative consequences of such behavior. Therefore, this Surah emphasizes the importance of being conscious of God and performing good deeds to avoid severe punishment in the afterlife.
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