Dream - Not a few Muslims question the law of fasting in Ramadan when they still have fasting debts. As is known, fasting debts in Ramadan can be experienced by someone due to various factors. For example, for women, it can be due to menstruation, postpartum bleeding, breastfeeding, or it can also be due to other factors such as illness or old age. Well, in Islam, they are not obligated to perform fasting.

That is by replacing the fasting that has not been done at another time after Ramadan. In addition, for those who are unable to make up for the missed fasting, they can give fidyah as a substitute for the fasting that has not been done. Fidyah can be given in the form of providing food to those who are eligible to receive it or in the form of payment to those in need.

The minimum implementation time for fidyah is one day of missed fasting, which must be replaced by providing food for one poor person. The correct intention for fidyah is to replace the missed fasting by giving fidyah. The proper allocation of fidyah is to provide enough food for one poor person for one day. By carrying out the procedure of qadha fasting and giving fidyah correctly, it is hoped that the outstanding debt of fasting can be fulfilled properly.

The translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any html tags is as follows: "The rule of qadha fasting states that missed fasts must be paid immediately, without delay. The deadline for qadha fasting is before the arrival of the next Ramadan month. To calculate the time to pay off missed fasts, first, we need to know the number of fasts that need to be made up. After that, we can schedule the payment of those missed fasts according to our ability and circumstances."

The importance of understanding the rules of qadha fasting is to prevent negligence in fulfilling this obligation and to ensure that missed fasts are made up within the specified time. The guide to paying off missed fasts also includes an understanding of the conditions for invalidating fasting. This way, Muslims can avoid actions that invalidate fasting without justified reasons. Therefore, understanding the rules of qadha fasting is crucial in fulfilling religious obligations correctly and responsibly.

The untranslated HTML tags in the text are preserved in the translation: "Fasting that has not been redeemed is called qadha fasting. Muslims are given time to make up for qadha fasting until before the next Ramadan arrives. In addition to making up for unfinished fasting, Muslims also have an obligation to pay fidyah as a substitute for fasting that cannot be done for certain reasons. Such as illness that cannot be cured or pregnancy. This fidyah is used to provide food for those in need during one day of fasting that cannot be observed."

The consequence of not paying off fast debts until the next Ramadan is being prohibited from delaying such obligations without valid reasons. In addition, not paying off fast debts can have an impact on the blessings of worship in the following Ramadan and create a sense of regret in fulfilling religious duties. Therefore, it is important to immediately pay off fast debts and pay fidyah if necessary, in order to live Ramadan with a calm and blessed heart.

The procedure for paying off this missed fast can be done with sincere intention and in accordance with religious teachings. First and foremost, one needs to intend to make up for the missed fast due to certain reasons, such as menstruation, postpartum bleeding, severe illness, or long-distance travel. This intention must be done sincerely and wholeheartedly to fulfill the obligation of making up the delayed Ramadan fast.

Then, to make up for missed fasting due to menstruation, postpartum bleeding, or severe illness, a person needs to observe fasting on other days after the month of Ramadan. This fasting can be done consecutively or broken down into several days according to one's ability. Meanwhile, to make up for delayed fasting due to long-distance travel, a person can observe the fasting after returning from the journey.