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Dream – Cemetery pilgrimage prayers can be read by Dream friends when passing through cemetery areas or when visiting the graves of parents or relatives. When paying respects, many also read cemetery pilgrimage prayers containing prayers or verses from the Quran that are usually recited during visits to graves.
READ ALSO: Complete cemetery pilgrimage prayers with Latin and their meanings
It is not an act of worship that was forbidden by the Prophet, cemetery pilgrimage can be performed by Muslims as a reminder of the Day of Judgment and to pray for the deceased. This moment is also often used to express longing for parents, siblings, or friends who have been called by Allah SWT before us.
The Prophet Muhammad SAW once advised his people to pray when visiting a grave and make it a reminder of death. In addition, reciting short cemetery pilgrimage prayers can also improve one's devotion to Allah SWT.
So how do you recite the short cemetery pilgrimage prayer? Here is a complete series of short cemetery pilgrimage prayers in Latin and their meanings that you can practice.
Before knowing the short cemetery pilgrimage prayer, it is good for you to also know the correct procedures for cemetery pilgrimage according to the Sunnah. This is important so that cemetery pilgrimage prayers are answered by Allah SWT. Here is the correct procedure for cemetery pilgrimage according to the Sunnah:
Before entering the cemetery, it is better for Dream friends to perform ablution first. So that when you are at the grave, you are in a state of purity. It is better for you to be in a state of purity when reciting prayers and verses from the Quran to pray for the deceased.
Next, greet when entering the cemetery. The Prophet Muhammad SAW taught his people to greet when entering the cemetery. Here is the greeting that you need to say when entering the grave:
السَّلامُ عَلَيْكُمْ دَارَ قَوْمٍ مُؤْمِنينَ وَأتاكُمْ ما تُوعَدُونَ غَداً مُؤَجَّلُونَ وَإنَّا إنْ شاءَ اللَّهُ بِكُمْ لاحقُونَ
Assalamu‘alaikum dara qaumin mu’minin wa ataakum maa tuu‘adun ghadan mu’ajjalun, wa inna insya-Allahu bikum lahiqun
Meaning: "Peace be upon you, O resting place of the faithful people. The promise of God that was delayed has come to you, and we will surely follow you."
After greeting, sit near the grave of the person you will pray for. After that, start reciting prayers and remembrance of the cemetery pilgrimage. You can start with reciting istighfar, tasbih, takbir, tahmid, and other prayers.
When you are on a pilgrimage, recite the following short cemetery pilgrimage prayer for the deceased:
اَللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ وَعَافِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنْهُ
Allahummaghfirlahu warhamhu wa ‘afihi wa’fu anhu
Meaning: "O Allah! Forgive him, have mercy on him, grant him well-being, pardon his mistakes."
In addition to the short cemetery pilgrimage prayer, there are other prayers that you can recite. This prayer is also relatively easy to recite.
اَللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ وَعَافِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنْهُ، وَأَكْرِمْ نُزُلَهُ، وَوَسِّعْ مَدْخَلَهُ ، وَاغْسِلْهُ بِالْمَاءِ وَالثَّلْجِ وَالْبَرَدِ، وَنَقِّهِ مِنَ الْخَطَايَا كَمَا نَقَّيْتَ الثَّوْبَ اْلأَبْيَضَ مِنَ الدَّنَسِ، وَأَبْدِلْهُ دَارًا خَيْرًا مِنْ دَارِهِ، وَأَهْلاً خَيْرًا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ، وَزَوْجًا خَيْرًا مِنْ زَوْجِهِ، وَأَعِذْهُ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَعَذَابِ النَّارِ
Allahummaghfirlahu warhamhu wa ‘afihi wa’fu anhu wakrim nuzulahu, wa wassi’ madkhalahu, waghsilhu bilmai was salji, wal baradi, wa naqqihi minal khathaya, kama yunaqqas saubul abyadu minad danas. I ask Allah to bless him with a better home than his home, a better family than his family, a better spouse than his spouse, and to admit him to Paradise and protect him from the punishment of the grave and the punishment of the Fire."
Meaning: "O Allah! Forgive the deceased, grant him Your mercy, peace, and forgive his mistakes, place him in a noble place (Paradise), expand his grave, wash him with water, snow, and ice. Cleanse him from all sins, as You cleanse a white garment from dirt. Replace his home with a better home, a family (or wife in Paradise) better than his family (in the world), a wife (or husband) better than his wife (or husband), and admit him to Paradise, protect him from the punishment of the grave and the Fire."
Short cemetery pilgrimage prayers are usually accompanied by reading surahs from Juz 30. Among the surahs that you can practice are Surah Al-Fatihah, Al-Falaq, and An-Naas. This is as mentioned by Al-Marwazi bin Hanbal:
“When you enter the garden of eating (cemetery), then read Al-Fatihah, Al-Ikhlas, and al Muawwidzatain (Al-Falaq and An-Naas). Make the rewards for the deceased in those graves, because the rewards will reach them.”
In addition to reading short cemetery pilgrimage prayers, you also need to pay attention to the etiquette. One of them is to not sit or step on the top of the grave.
If you want to pray, it is better to sit beside the grave and not sit on top of it. This is as mentioned in a hadith narrated by Muslim as follows:
لَا تَجْلِسُوا عَلَى الْقُبُورِ وَلَا تُصَلُّوا إِلَيْهَا
“Do not pray (make du'a) at the graves, and do not sit on them.” (HR. Muslim).
In addition, you are also prohibited from doing excessive things. Such as shouting, praying excessively, and engaging in polytheistic practices. Kissing gravestones and crying with lamentations at the grave are also prohibited in Islam.
Before the month of Ramadan, visiting graves is usually a common activity among Muslims. If you intend to visit graves before entering the month of Ramadan, it is recommended to recite the following prayer for visiting graves:
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ دَارًا خَيْرًا مِنْ دَارِهِ وَأَهْلًا خَيْرًا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ، وَزَوْجًا خَيْرًا مِنْ زَوْجِهِ، وَأَدْخِلْهُ الْجَنَّةَ وَأَعِذْهُ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَعَذَابِ النَّارِ، وَاجْعَلْ قَبْرَهُ رَوْضَةً مِنْ رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ، وَاجْعَلْهُ الْمَنْزِلَ مِنْ مَنَازِلِ الْقَدِّيسِينَ، وَلاَ تَجْعَلْ قَبْرَهُ حُفْرَةً مِنْ حُفَرِ النَّارِ، وَأَعِذْهُ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَعَذَابِ النَّارِ".
Meaning:
"O Allah, our Lord, bestow upon him a better home than his home, a better family than his family, a better spouse than his spouse, and admit him to Paradise. Protect him from the punishment of the grave and the punishment of the Fire. Make his grave a garden from the gardens of Paradise and make it a dwelling place among the righteous. Do not make his grave a pit from the pits of Hell. Protect him from the punishment of the grave and the punishment of the Fire."
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