3 Proper Ways to Use 'Hyaluronic Acid' to Effectively Moisturize the Skin

Dream - In the beauty world, maintaining skin moisture is essential. Well-hydrated skin can minimize other skin problems.

Owners of dry skin are certainly familiar with the active ingredient hyaluronic acid. Yup, this active ingredient has the ability to lock in moisture in the skin, so that the skin does not easily dehydrate and you will feel fresh all day long.

Also known as HA, this content can actually be found naturally on the skin because it is a natural compound produced by the body. However, as age increases, it can cause a decrease in HA content in the skin. 

Therefore, facial treatments with HA content are needed to maintain skin health. But, once again, you need to pay attention to how to apply it so that HA can work effectively.

Pay Attention Carefully

Use a Base 

Before using hyaluronic acid, you must first use a skincare base such as toner and essence before using HA serum.

The way HA works is by locking in fluid in the skin, if you don't wear something before HA, this active ingredient will not work. 

Layering with Moisturizer 

HA is usually found in serums, after using HA serum you need to layer it with a moisturizer.

This is done so that the HA that has been used can lock in skin moisture throughout the day.

Mix with Other Active Ingredients

Hyaluronic acid is one of the active ingredients that is very friendly to be combined with other active ingredients. In fact, you can combine hyaluronic with active ingredients such as vitamin C, to reduce the risk of irritation. 

Source: Sand and Sky

Super Simple, DIY Ways to Take Care of Your Skin in Your Teenage Years

Dream - The use of skincare is highly recommended from an early age. However, its use still needs to be considered to suit the condition of the skin at each age.

Using too many skincare products can actually damage the skin and make it more sensitive. As a result, skin care will become more difficult. This includes when someone uses skincare to prevent aging before the age of 20.

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Anti-aging skincare contains active ingredients that require extra control during use to remain safe and effective for skin care. Its use is recommended to start at the age of 20 and above with very light active ingredients to remain safe.

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If you are still a teenager or under the age of 20, you only need to use basic skin care products with lightweight formulas.

"For teenagers aged 11-15 years, use (skin care) that is light first. Use a facial cleanser that suits their age. Choose one with a low or balanced pH," said Ika Ayu, a Dermatologist at the Aceskin introduction event at iCantix & Co. Plaza Indonesia, Central Jakarta, last Thursday.

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In addition, also use non-comedogenic sunscreen with a minimum SPF of 30. However, if you often engage in outdoor activities for a long time, use sunscreen with a minimum SPF of 50.

"Parents should also not forget to educate how to clean the face and reapply sunscreen," she added.

So if you want to take care of your skin in your teenage years, you only need to use a facial cleanser and sunscreen. "The use of night creams containing hyaluronic acid is not important. So, it is recommended to only use that," Ika concluded.

Often Contained in 'Fake' Creams, These Are the Side Effects of Mercury

Dream - The beauty industry 5-10 years ago had quite a significant difference compared to now. In the past, skincare brands were not as many as they are now. So, the choice of skincare was very limited. The same goes for education about its use.

As a result, many people are still confused about how to use and choose skincare. As a result, some people choose skincare without sufficient knowledge and get trapped in using 'fake' creams.

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Not only in the past, but even now there are still many people who use them. 'Fake' creams themselves are nicknames given to skincare products with unclear product information and are not certified by BPOM (Indonesia's Food and Drug Supervisory Agency) or FDA (Food and Drug Administration).

Usually, these products are marketed by word of mouth and are not sold freely. So, the safety and authenticity of the products are not guaranteed.

Although quite a lot of people use them and feel the benefits of these products for the skin, many people experience bad side effects. It is not just acne or breakouts, these products can also cause various skin problems that are very difficult to overcome, such as melasma and ochronosis.

What is Mercury?

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The skin problem is caused by very dangerous ingredients such as mercury.Mercury is often found in fake creams that claim to whiten the skin.The results are not trivial.Many people have successfully whitened their skin with skincare products containing mercury.

But, in fact, mercury is a substance that should not be contained in skincare products. " Mercury is a type of metal that is usually used as a preservative and is not recommended for use in skincare," said Ika Ayu, a dermatologist at the Aceskin introduction event at iCantix & Co. Plaza Indonesia, Central Jakarta, Thursday, July 21, 2022.

How Mercury Works

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She also revealed how mercury works, which functions to cover the surface of the skin. " Mercury is like 'skin cement'. So, the 'microorganisms' in the skin die. So from the outside, the skin looks glowing because it gives a masking effect" .

The use of mercury-containing skincare products makes it difficult for skin cells to breathe and become damaged even though they appear very healthy and bright. If used continuously, mercury-containing skincare products can cause redness, bumps, melasma, or ochronosis, or changes in skin color to grayish in certain areas of the face.

The effects vary in each person. " Some effects appear when you stop using it. Some may take 5-20 years to appear," said Ika.

If you have already experienced side effects such as melasma and ochronosis, it is likely that the condition of the skin will not return to its original state. " It's almost impossible to get rid of it. Even with laser treatment or other treatments, it cannot be removed" .

Safe Ways to Brighten the Skin

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It is advisable to perform skin brightening treatments by using skincare products available on the market. You can use skincare products that contain niacinamide, alpha arbutin, or galactomyces.

In addition, optimize skin care by adopting a healthy lifestyle. "Sleep before 10 o'clock so that the regeneration process is not disturbed, drink plenty of juice, stop eating sweets, and don't forget sunscreen," she concluded.