5 Hewan Raksasa yang Hidup Berdampingan dengan Manusia di Zaman Purba

"5 Giant Animals that Coexisted with Humans in Prehistoric Times"

When pets like dogs and cats have become common in the modern era, it is not surprising that a symbiotic relationship between humans and animals has long been established. However, in ancient times, involvement with animals did not always involve cute and adorable creatures, but rather more fierce and deadly ones. Here are some animals that lived alongside ancient humans and other interesting facts!

1. Komodo

The ancestors of komodo first appeared in Australia. They then slowly spread to the islands of Komodo and Flores in Indonesia, according to research from The Australian National University.

With its adult body length reaching nearly 10 feet and weighing up to 300 pounds, this giant reptile has shared the earth with humans for over a million years. Komodo is known to enjoy eating meat, which means they can have a mutually beneficial relationship with ancient humans. Perhaps, Komodo feeds on the remains of animals hunted by humans, while humans can use Komodo's prey's skin and bones as tools.

Even though komodo still exists in the world today, experts have listed it in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List as a species facing the risk of extinction. The current threats to their survival largely come from illegal hunting and habitat loss.

5 Hewan Raksasa yang Hidup Berdampingan dengan Manusia di Zaman Purba

2. Glyptodon

Ancient humans also lived alongside herbivorous animals that resembled armadillos called glyptodonts. Glyptodont fossils indicate that they originated from wetland areas in North and South America 5 million years ago.

The translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving the HTML tags is as follows: "Size of glyptodont is large, weighing over 4,000 pounds and measuring around 10 feet. Glyptodon is equipped with a shell resembling that of a turtle, serving as protection for its body against predator attacks. Despite appearing tough, this peaceful creature poses no threat to humans in the continent of America."

3. Sharp-toothed cat

Cats with sharp fangs underwent the process of evolution from prehistoric carnivorous predator families over 50 million years ago. They survived with a diet dominated by meat.

Sharp teeth and strong jaws allow cats to hold and cut various obstacles, including humans who inhabited the same territory as these predators around 300,000 years ago. It is possible that ancestors used spears and collaborated in hunting these animals in groups to confront this impressive predator.

This species finally became extinct between 8,000 to 10,000 years ago. Although the exact reason for their extinction remains a mystery, researchers speculate that the sharp-toothed cats may have gone extinct due to the loss of their large prey during the end of the Ice Age and competition with ancient humans for food resources.

4. Giant Sloth

Giant sloths lived between 1.8 million to 12,000 years ago, during the Pleistocene era. They originated from South America and spread to North America during the Great Ice Age period.

Although creatures that move at a slow pace may not seem too intimidating, it is highly likely that they can provide effective resistance against ancient human ancestors with their giant claws. It is known that they have a length of about 10 feet and an average weight of around 2,200 pounds.

The translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any html tags is as follows: "Fossils aged between 16,000 to 27,000 years old indicate that ancient humans in the South American region hunted giant sloths and used their bones to create jewelry. Unfortunately, this creature became extinct over 10,000 years ago, primarily due to habitat loss and hunting."

5. Hairy Mammoth

One of the creatures that became an icon during the Ice Age is the woolly mammoth. This species roamed the cold tundra regions in Europe, Asia, and America millions of years ago.

The following is the translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any html tags: Animals with fur that resemble elephants have a weight of up to 13,000 pounds and an average height between 10 to 12 feet. With a dark brown coat and two tusks that are nearly 14 feet long, this creature may appear intimidating. However, in reality, they are not a threat, as woolly mammoths are herbivores that mostly eat grass and plants.

The following is the translation of the 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any html tags: "Human hunters use various tools such as stones, branches, and even torches to capture and kill these animals. These giant creatures become an excellent source of food, and ancient humans utilize mammoth bones for equipment, jewelry, and art."

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