When is the best time to start I'tikaf? Here are the procedures and its recommended practices.
I'tikaf is a special practice of secluding oneself in a mosque with specific intention and procedures.
I'tikaf is a special practice of secluding oneself in a mosque with specific intention and procedures.
Dream - I'tikaf or secluding oneself in the mosque is increasingly practiced by Muslims during the last 10 nights of Ramadan. They flock to the mosque to worship throughout the night until the time of sahur, followed by congregational Fajr prayer. This practice has been exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during the month of Ramadan. As explained in the hadith narrated by Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), "Indeed, the Prophet (peace be upon him) observed i'tikaf during the last ten nights of Ramadan until Allah, the Almighty, called him back, and then his wives continued observing i'tikaf after his demise." (Narrated by Muslim)
"I'tikaf, in Bahasa, means to isolate oneself. According to Islamic law, i'tikaf refers to isolating oneself specifically in a mosque with a specific intention and procedure. So, when is the best time to start performing i'tikaf? Here is the explanation as summarized by Dream through various sources."
The most important time to perform i'tikaf is during the last 10 nights of Ramadan.
"When Muslims enter the mosque and intend to draw closer to Allah SWT by staying inside the mosque, that is when they start performing i'tikaf until they leave the mosque. In one narration, it is explained that when the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) would perform i'tikaf, he would do so after the Fajr prayer, then enter the mosque for i'tikaf. The time of entering the mosque, which marks the beginning of the implementation of i'tikaf, is at the beginning of the night. This is explained in a hadith narrated by Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), she said:"
"If the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) wanted to perform i'tikaf, he would pray Maghrib and then enter his place of i'tikaf." (Muttafaq 'alaih)
Friend of Dream who intends to perform i'tikaf in the mosque, here are the conditions and pillars that must be observed: Muslim Mentally mature Performed in the mosque Intention for i'tikaf Sane Free from major impurities.
"After fulfilling the requirements and pillars of i'tikaf, make sure that Dream's friends know the correct procedures for i'tikaf. The following are the procedures:"
When performing i'tikaf, do not forget to read the intention. This is when Dream's friend must determine the intention of the i'tikaf. Whether it is obligatory because of a vow or a recommended act. Here is the reading of the intention for a recommended i'tikaf: نَوَيْتُ الاعْتِكَافَ فِي هَذَا الْمَسْجِدِ سُنَّةً لِلَّهِ تَعَالَى Meaning: "I intend to perform i'tikaf in this mosque, recommended for the sake of Allah ta'ala."
The following is a translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving any HTML tags: "Next is to perform 'itikaf' by staying in the mosque while engaging in abundant remembrance of Allah, contemplation, recitation of tasbih (praising Allah), and it is even better if one reads the Quran extensively. Dream friends are also encouraged to perform voluntary prayers, such as the 'tahiyatul masjid' prayer or other voluntary prayers."
During i'tikaf, avoid engaging in useless activities. This worship is performed to get closer to Allah SWT. Sahabat Dream is advised to recite the following prayer while in i'tikaf: اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي Allahumma innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul 'afwan fa'fu 'anni. Meaning: "O Allah, You are truly the Most Forgiving, and You love forgiveness, so forgive me."
What should be done during i'tikaf in the mosque? There are several sunnahs that friends of Dream can do while in i'tikaf as quoted from islam.nu.or.id:
During i'tikaf, keep yourself busy by performing various acts of worship. For example, engage in remembrance of Allah, perform voluntary prayers, and recite the Quran. These are the practices that will help the Dream companion focus on Allah SWT and bring blessings and rewards.
Performing i'tikaf while fasting is a crucial act that can strengthen oneself in resisting desires. In fact, the mind of Dream's friend can become more focused and able to purify the heart.
The following is the translation of the given 'Bahasa' text to 'English' while preserving the HTML tags: "The sunnah in the next i'tikaf is to perform i'tikaf in the masjid jami'. That is the mosque where Friday prayers are held. This mosque is used for congregational prayers."
The next sunnah is to not speak except with good words. Therefore, during i'tikaf, make sure not to curse, gossip, sow discord, and other words that are not good or useful.
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