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Poin-Poin RUU DKJ: Gubernur Dipilih Presiden, Jakarta Bukan Ibu Kota

Points of the Draft Law on Regional Government: Governor Elected by the President, Jakarta is Not the Capital City

Dream - The DPR officially ratified the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (DKJ) Bill as an initiative of the DPR through the 10th Plenary Meeting of the 2023-2024 Session on Tuesday, December 5, 2023. The regulation will revoke the status of the national capital from Jakarta. Deputy Chairman of the DPR, Lodewijk Freidrich Paulus, said that eight factions agreed with the note regarding the DKJ Bill being ratified as the DPR's initiative. They are PDIP, Golkar, Gerindra, NasDem, PKB, Democrat, PAN, and PPP. Only PKS rejected it.

               

"Poin-Poin" translates to "Points" in English.

In the DKJ Bill, Jakarta will have several special authorities. Here is a summary of the regulations in the DKJ Bill.

"Jakarta is not the capital city of the country."

Article 2 paragraph (1) states that Jakarta will be called Special Region of Jakarta. There is no longer a "capital city" in Jakarta's official name.

"Jakarta will become a special autonomous region. This province will have a provincial capital designated by government regulation. After retiring as the national capital, Jakarta will become a national economic center, a global city, and an agglomeration area. This is stated in Article 3 paragraph (2) of the DKJ Bill."

Governor Elected by President

"The Governor and Vice Governor are appointed, inaugurated, and dismissed by the President, taking into account the proposal or opinion of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD)," stated article 10 paragraph (2) of the Draft Regional Head Law (RUU DKJ), as quoted from liputan6.com."

               

Governor and vice governor of DKJ will serve for five years. After that, they can be reappointed for one more term of five years. Other provisions regarding the election of governor and vice governor of DKJ will be regulated in government regulations.

Wali Kota dan Bupati Ditunjuk Gubernur

"Mayor and Regent Appointed by Governor"

DKJ will oversee a number of cities and administrative districts. Referring to article 7 paragraph (1), cities and administrative districts in DKJ will be formed through government regulations.

The text translates to: "Those regions will be led by mayors and regents selected by the governor. Unlike the rules in the Jakarta Special Capital Region Law, the selection of administrative regional heads in the Jakarta Capital Region does not require consideration from the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD). 'Mayors/Regents as referred to in paragraph (2) are appointed and dismissed by the Governor,' stated article 13 paragraph (3) of the Jakarta Capital Region Draft Law."

"City Council"

Besides having the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD), DKJ will also have city and district councils. The city and district councils consist of one representative from each sub-district. The city and district councils of DKJ are determined by the governor. This institution has five main tasks. First, to accommodate and channel the aspirations of the community to the mayor or regent. Second, to submit social supervision reports to the governor regarding the regent/mayor.

Third, providing input to the regent/mayor in resolving various problems within the scope of government administration. They are also responsible for preparing the work plan of the city/regency council. They are also required to formulate the rules of procedure of the city council/district council.

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